EC & Patta Chitta & GV

An Encumbrance Certificate records registered transactions and encumbrances for the period searched. It is an important part of property verification, but it does not by itself establish clear title or identify every possible claim.

Three critical property documents

Understanding these documents helps you evaluate a property with confidence before you commit.

  • Encumbrance Certificate (EC) — records registered transactions and encumbrances for the period searched. It is an important part of property verification, but it does not by itself establish clear title or identify every possible claim.
  • Patta & Chitta — Patta and related revenue records identify the recorded landholder, survey details and land classification in the revenue records. They are not conclusive proof of legal title.
  • Guideline Value (GV) — the government valuation benchmark used in registration; the applicable transaction value may depend on the higher relevant value under current rules.

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